ANÁLISE DE DISCURSO EM ESTUDO SOBRE ADOLESCENTES COM NECESSIDADES ESPECIAIS DE SAÚDE

Abstract

Introduction: Discourse analysis is a methodological possibility of deepening the historical, ideological and cultural matrices of the effects of the meaning of texts produced. Objective: To report the experience on the use of discourse analysis in the French (Pecheutian) current in a nursing study with adolescents. Method: Experience report on a qualitative study conducted with adolescents who live with special health needs. Discourse analysis in the French current is used for the analysis of semi-structured interviews, a double transcription was made, the analytical tools that give movement to the text and application of figures of speech. Experience / Development report: Discourse analysis is an analysis strategy that presents analytical possibilities in moments of silence, in the presence of emotions, of the new knowledge that appears in the participants' speeches. Culture, social matrices, the moment when the utterances are verbalized have significant representation in this type of analysis, in which the discourse is seen in depth and is not evaluated by its content. Conclusions: Pecheutian discourse analysis is a favorable method of analysis to look in depth at sensitive issues in adolescent health, which value the subjective dimension, the experiences of each participant and which cannot be quantified.