Prevention and Intervention of Alcohol Dependence to the Elderly in Primary Health Care: An Integrative Literature Review
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Introduction: Brazil has experienced a rapid demographic transition process, bringing with it new challenges to public health, among them, alcohol dependence among the elderly. Objective: to analyze the literary evidence on prevention and intervention actions for the elderly dependent on alcohol in Primary Health Care (PHC). Method: Integrative Literature Review carried out in 2020 in the LILACS, BDEnf, CUMED, IBECS, MedLine, SciELO, SCOPUS and Web of Science databases, based on the following descriptors: “Elderly”, “Alcohol”, “Alcoholism”, “Disorders Related to Alcohol Use” and “Primary Health Care”. Inclusion criteria were: original articles available online in full, in English, Portuguese and Spanish, and exclusion articles for bibliographic review, theses, dissertations and expert opinion. A total of 1159 articles were identified, after exclusion due to duplication, application of exclusion criteria and qualitative analysis, six articles remained. Results: From the analysis of the data obtained, three categories were structured: Need for screening for alcohol consumption in elderly patients in PHC, Efficiency of Brief Intervention for in elderly patients in PHC and Barriers for implementing screening for alcohol consumption. alcohol and Brief Intervention. Conclusions: the application of strategies to cope with alcohol consumption to elderly patients in Primary Health Care has proven cost benefit, but they are not widely implemented, with more barriers than facilitators for their implementation. In this context, it is necessary to carry out studies aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of screening for alcohol consumption and Brief Intervention in the elderly due to the scarcity of studies nationwide.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
How to Cite
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
openAccess
Abreu, A. M. M., Marinho, G. L., & Jomar, R. T. (2017). Necessidade de intervenção breve por uso de álcool, tabaco e outras drogas entre usuários da atenção primária à saúde. Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria, 66(2), 104-110. https://doi.org/10.1590/0047-2085000000157
Abreu, A. M. M., Jomar, R. T., Taets, G. G. C., Souza, M. H. N., & Fernandes, D. B. (2018). Rastreamento e intervenção breve para uso de álcool e outras drogas. Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 71(Suppl 5). https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0444
Adayonto, E. O., Adewole, A. J., & Ehimigbai, M. (2019). Alcoholism amongest geriatric patients attending general practice clinic of a teaching hospital in Benin City, Nigeria. Nigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal, 26(4), 230-234. http://doi.org/10.4103/npmj.npmj_83_19
Borok, J., Galier, P., Dinolfo, M., Welgreen, S., Hioffing, M., Davis, J. W., Ramirez, K. D., Liao, D. H., Tang, L., Karno, M., Sacco, P., Lin, J. C., & Moore, A. A. (2013). Why do older unhealthy drinkers decide to make changes or no in their alcohol consumption? Data from the healthy living as you age study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 61(8), 1296-1302. https://doi.org/: 10.1111/jgs.12394
Branco, F. M. F. C., Ferreira, A. C. P. A., & Diniz, T. M. M. A. B. (2020). Intervenções breves junto a utentes da atenção primária em uso de risco e nocivo de álcool. Cogitare Enfermagem, 25, e73502.: https://doi.org/10.5380/ce.v25i0.73502
Chagas, C., Tassiane, P., Machado, D, A., Martins, L. B., Opaleye, D., Piedade, T., Galduróz, J. C. Fernandes., & Ferri, C. (2019). Alcohol consumption by older people in Brazil: A systematic review of population-based study. Addictive Disorders & Their Treatment, 18(4), 229-237. http://doi.org/10.1097/ADT.0000000000000168
Copeland, L. A., Blow, F. C., & Barry, K. L. (2003). Health care utilization by older alcohol-using veterans: Effects of a brief intervention to reduce at-risk drinking. Health Education & Behavior, 30(3), 305-321. https://doi.org/:10.1177/1090198103030003006
Fink, A., Elliot, M. N., Tsai, M., & Beck, J. C., (2005). An evaluation of an intervention to assist primary care physicians in screening in educating older patient who use alcohol. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 53(11), 1937-1943. https://doi.org/:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.00476. x.
Finn, S. W., Hammarberg A., & Andreasson S. (2018). Treatment for alcohol dependence in primary care compared to specialized outpatient treatment – A randomized controlled trial. Alcohol Alcohol, 1(53), 376-385. https://doi.org/:10.1093/alcalc/agx126
Guidolin, B. L., Filho, I. G. S., Nogueira, E. L., Junior, F. P. R., & Neto A, C. (2016). Padrões de uso de álcool em uma amostra de idosos no município de Porto Alegre, Brasil. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 21(1), 27-35. https://doi.org/:10.1590/1413-81232015211.10032015
Haighton, C., Wilson, G., Ling, J., MacCabe, K., Crosland, A., & Kaner, E. (2016). A qualitative study provision for alcohol related health issues in mid to later life. PLOS One, 11(2), e0148601. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0148601
McNeely, J., Kumar, P. C., Rieckmann, T., Sedlander, E., Farkas, S., Chollak, C., Kannry, J. L., Vega, A., Waite, E. A., Peccoralo, L. A., Rosenthal, R. N. McCarty D., & Rotrosen. J. (2018). Barriers and facilitators affecting the implementation of substance use screening in primary care clinics: a qualitative study of patients, providers, and staff. Addiction Science & Clinical Practice, 13(1), 8. https://doi.org/:10.1186/s13722-018-0110-8
Ministério da Saúde. (2003). A política do Ministério da Saúde para atenção integral a usuários de álcool e outras drogas. Secretaria Executiva, Coordenação Nacional de DST/AIDS. http://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/publicacoes/politica_atencao_alcool_drogas.pdf
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., & Altman, D. G. (2009). The Prisma Group. Preferred reporting reporting itens for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement. PLOS Medicine, 6(7), e1000097. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1000097
Pereira, M. O., Anginoni, B. M., Ferreira, N. C., Oliveira, M. A. Ferreira., Vargas, D., & Colvero, L.A. (2013). Efetividade da intervenção breve para o uso abusivo de álcool na atenção primária: Revisão sistemática. Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 66(3), 420- 428. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-71672013000300018
Sahker, E., & Ardnt, S. (2017). Alcohol use screening and intervention by American primary care providers. Internacional Journal of Drug Policy, 41, 29-33. https://doi.org/:10.1016/j.drugpo.2016.11.013
Soares, M. S., Lima, E. D. R. P., Naegle, M. A., Silva, P. A. B., Santos, J. F. G., & Silva, L., B. (2016). Consumo de álcool e qualidade de vida em idosos na saúde da família. Revista de Enfermagem do Centro Oeste Mineiro, 6(3), 2362-2376. doi: https://doi.org/10.19175/recom.v6i3.1184
Souza, M. T., Silva. M. D., & Carvalho. R. (2010). Revisão integrativa: o que é e como fazer. Einstein, 8(1), 102-106. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1679-45082010rw1134.
The Joanna Briggs Institute. (2014). Joanna Briggs Institute Reviewrs’ Manual: 2014 edition/supplement. The University of Adelaide. https://nursing.lsuhsc.edu/JBI/docs/ReviewersManuals/Economic.pdf
Zerbetto, S. R., Furino, V. O., & Furino F. O. (2017). A Implementação da intervenção breve na atenção primária à saúde: Revisão Integrativa. Revista Atenção Primária à Saúde, 20(1), 107-117. https://doi.org/10.34019/1809-8363.2017.v20.15782