A gestão de risco e a participação da comunidade moradora de áreas vulneráveis

Abstract

The risk of sinking a neighborhood, located in a Brazilian municipality, motivated the master's research initiated with this work. We aim to map and analyze the scientific discussions produced, about risk management and the participation of people living in situations of socio-environmental vulnerability, published between 2007 and 2017. In this presentation, we focus on the review of the literature accessed in the Scientific Electronic Library databases Online (SciELO), Portal of Journals of the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES) and Google Scholar, using the descriptors: Participatory Management, Social Participation, Community, Risk Areas, Socio-Environmental, Environmental Disaster, Governance and Environmental Management. The 41 selected scientific productions and the analyzed abstracts enabled the construction of an overview of the year, different areas of knowledge, regions and states of Brazil and other countries of publications. A dialogical review led to the identification of themes, classified into four categories: social mobilization, population profile, unpreparedness and lack of public will, weakness of prevention actions. The process of involving and articulating society and public authorities in this context is understood, signaling the possibility of participatory management based on the mobilization of the community in the discussions that permeate collective decisions and interests.